Posts by Mindy Redburn-Smoak
Sip Your Morning Coffee In One of These 9 Sustainable Mugs
 

Image: East Fork

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The Best Sustainable & Eco-Friendly Coffee Cups & Mugs

The thought of curling up under a blanket next to the fireplace with a hot cup of coffee or tea in the morning feels like comfort. On a recent beach vacation, I made tea in a ceramic mug, stepped outside, and took it with me while I walked on the beach most mornings. For some people, coffee mugs are more than an object; but sentimental mementos or collector items. I have a special handmade coffee mug from Siena from a family shop that has been in business for over 50 years. I hope to pass it on to my daughter one day.

Coffee mugs and teacups are an everyday staple for many of us, yet we rarely think about how it’s made or where it comes from. Like the rest of our household items, it is important to ensure that our choices are sustainable and ethical.

Why Is it Important to Purchase a Sustainable Coffee Mug?

Coffee cups might be a household item you keep for quite some time and use regularly, making them much less wasteful than single-use plastic. However, the impact of the materials used, production process, quality of the product, and human labor should be considered when shopping. Ensure that you feel as good about your choices as that morning cup of coffee makes you feel.

Most coffee mugs are made from ceramic, typically clay that is fired at medium to high temperatures until it hardens. The production of ceramic mugs can use a lot of energy and resources if they are mass-produced and made quickly at high temperatures. Cups from large producers that are even a bit irregular are often rejected and thrown away. The glaze used to coat coffee mugs can be harmful if lots of chemicals are used, or it contains traces of lead. Stoneware and porcelain are 2 types of ceramics usually made at higher temperatures, making them more resource-intensive. Some cups can be made from hardened plastics, which should be avoided, as they will wear out quickly and sit in a landfill for decades if you are finished with them. Look for hand-made mugs in small batches at lower temperatures and finished in a lead-free glaze to ensure they are more sustainable options.

Related Reading: Sustainable Coffee Brands

Our 10 Favorite Sustainable Coffee Cups & Mugs:

1) The Mug

Brand: East Fork

Price: $40

Material: Regionally-Sourced Clay

One day, you’re a person who grabs the first coffee mug in the cabinet, and the next, you’ve got an East Fork Mug; now, you’re forever fishing it out of the dishwasher. It’s simple and beautiful, and then there’s how it feels in your hand, that little bit of heft. East Fork is a B Corp & Climate Neutral Certified dinnerware manufacturer based in Asheville, North Carolina.

They pay all employees living wages, raise money for community partners, and craft beautiful, timeless dinnerware meant for everyday use from regionally-sourced materials. Their Mug has a cult following and now comes in three sizes: Big, Small, and Original (aka The Mug). In addition, all their pots come in 6 core colors, and they release limited-edition seasonal colors throughout the year.


2) Mexican Hot Chocolate Mug

Brand: Verve

Price: $20 for a set of 2, 14 oz mugs

Material: Clay

These richly colored, cozy-looking mugs are handmade in Mexico.

According to Verve, the clay is sourced locally, and production is done with traditional tools and techniques, avoiding the waste of mass production.

The cups are lead-free as well. While these mugs look perfect for cozying up next to a fire with coffee or hot chocolate, the clay materials and internal glaze also work great for keeping iced coffee or tea cold. Due to their handmade nature, these are not dishwasher safe. You can jump on Verve’s site to meet the artisans and partners who make their products, which I love.


3) The Mugs

Brand: Fable

Cost: $75 for a set of 4, 16oz mugs

Material: Clay, recycled when possible

This classy-looking mug set is hand-finished in Portugal, a country well known for its beautiful ceramics. You have 4 neutral colors to choose from, making it easy to fit into your kitchen. The clay is locally sourced in Portugal, and the glaze finish is lead-free. These mugs have over 300 5-star reviews & are dishwasher & microwave safe!

Fable’s sustainable practices include small-scale production, high-quality products, using recycled clay when possible, and shipping in eco-friendly packaging.


4) Monday Porcelain Mug

Brand: Bright Angle

Cost: $55 for a 12oz mug

Material: Porcelain

The elegant Monday mug is carefully crafted to be easy to hold from the shape to slightly grooved edges, to the handle size. It comes in 5 neutral colors. Bright Angle’s materials are all sourced locally from their North Carolina location. Their pieces are molded using software and precise engineering techniques to reduce waste.

Every part of their design process is done in-house, creating high quality and a smaller carbon footprint. Bonus, the Monday mug is dishwasher and microwave safe.

use code SUSTAINABLYCHIC for $20 off your first order of $150+ at madetrade.com


5) Handmade Ceramic Mug

Brand: Lafayette Avenue Ceramics 

Cost: $22.00 for a 16oz mug

Material: Clay

This sturdy-looking, large-sized mug comes in 7 colors, making it easy to match any kitchen décor. The wide and large handle makes it a good choice for those that like to carry their mug around most of the day. The mug is made with raw ceramics at a low temperature to reduce waste, then finished with a lead-free glaze.

Care is easy, as they are dishwasher and microwave safe. Lafayette Avenue is a small women-owned business that hand makes all of its products in Arizona. Plus, EarthHero ships their products in recycled and compostable packaging.

use code sustainablychic10 for 10% off


6) Onyx Espresso Cup + Saucer

Brand: Obakki

Cost: $52 for 3oz cup and Saucer

Material: Black clay

If you want a stylish café-style cup, this is the choice for you. The rich color and large handle instantly make this cup stand out. The Onyx is fair trade and hand-made in Oaxaca, Mexico. The clay is locally sourced from where the artisans create the cups. Products are made in small batches to reduce waste.

The Onyx Cup and Saucer can only be hand washed. Obakki provides transparent information about the pottery artisans that make their products. They have also established a foundation to provide clean water in their partners’ communities.


7) Meow Mug

Brand: Sana Hastakala at Ten Thousand Villages

Cost: $19.99 for 1 mug

Material: Ceramic

This mug is so adorable it is bound to put a smile on your face in the morning, no matter how tired you are. Of course, your kids might steal it for hot chocolate too. Like the other mugs we recommend, this one is handmade by fair trade artisans in Nepal. Sana Hastakala works to preserve the rich artistic skill and traditions of Nepali artisans.

Ten Thousand Villages works with partners who ensure fair trade standards are met and invests in long-term partnerships that set their artisans up for financial stability.


8) Beaded African Mug

Brand: Uncommon Goods

Cost: $30 for 16oz. cup

Material: enamel, beads

For those who love color, Mibema Shanga’s beaded mugs will brighten your morning with each sip. The geometric patterns are made by hand in Kenya with hundreds of tiny beads. Choose either warm or cool colors. Uncommon Goods is an online store home to some of the most unique gifts you can find!


9) Stoneware Mugs

Brand: United by Blue

Cost: $24 8oz mugs

Material: Ceramic stoneware

This hip stoneware mug set comes in 4 great colors. The large handle makes it easy to walk around if you have your morning coffee on the run while getting ready for the day. The glaze used on these stoneware mugs is lead-free and food safe. To maintain their beauty, only handwash these mugs.

Good news though, these are microwave safe if you forget your coffee multiple times a day. United by Blue is B-corp certified, uses highly sustainable materials, and removes thousands of pounds of trash out of the ocean every year.


About the Contributor: Mindy Redburn-Smoak has enjoyed a 20+ year career in corporate learning as a consultant, designer, and manager. She is passionate about sustainable living, family, travel, and dog rescue. She has been on a mission to live more sustainably for several years, and loves the journey of learning and trying new things in this space. She is on another journey pursuing her dream of writing about things she is passionate about and that can make a difference in the world. The best way to connect with Mindy is via email at mredsmoak@gmail.com.


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Where to Find Sustainable Makeup & Toiletry Bags for Your Travels
 

image by Anchal

Disclosure: Some of the links below are affiliated and/or sponsored; we may earn a small commission if you click through and make a purchase. We only ever add brands & products we truly believe in!

The Best Sustainable Makeup Bags & Toiletry Travel Bags

As some people begin to travel again via road trips or flights for personal or work reasons, the need for travel bags has increased. For example, we recently went on a trip to visit family in Arizona for the first time in more than a year and a half, and my daughter needed a new bag for her toiletries. I was surprised to see most stores were out. So, of course, I needed to research and find some sustainable options, and my research can benefit you. This article provides you with 13 wonderful options for your upcoming trip.

How to Choose Sustainable Toiletry Bags

When I first started researching toiletry bags, I thought, what makes toiletry bags sustainable, and what should I look for? It turns out the same as most other products – sustainable materials and ethical production practices. Look for materials like organic cotton, linen, canvas, and recycled plastic. Shop from trusted brands that follow ethical and humane practices. Most importantly, make sure it is high quality, functions for how you travel and is a style that you will keep for many years.

Now Our Top 13 Picks for Sustainable Makeup & Toiletry Bags:

1) Chebeague Toiletry Bag

Brand: Sea Bags

Price: $65

The Chebeague Bag has a minimalist design that works for all genders. The toiletry is made from recycled sails, like all of the products from Sea Bags. The side handle, zip-top, and being machine washable make it practical as well. Their products are all made in the USA by skilled Maine craftspeople.


2) Cabana See All Vanity Case

Brand: Paravel

Price: $95

This clear case is made with canvas from recycled plastic bottles, LWG eco-certified leather, and silicone coating. The case is a classic and sophisticated design. It is easy to clean and waterproof. The vanity is also convenient with a simple handle for carrying, and you can see all the contents, so you don’t have to rifle through things to find one item. As a bonus you can get the vanity case monogrammed.


3) Cross Stitch Toiletry Bag

Brand: Anchal

Price: $32

The cross-stitch base is made from GOTS certified cotton and canvas lined. The bag has a great cross stich design in 6 colors to choose from. Anchal is women owned, with Fair Trade products that support artisans in India. The toiletry bag has a front pocket, as well as the main compartment, for storing small items and ones you need to reach easily – I personally love multi-pocket bags.


4) Makeup Bag

Brand: Sezane

Price: $55

The makeup bag from Sezane is made from all organic cotton and has a super cute print – one of my favorites. The softness of the bag makes it easy to collapse to the needed size to fit in most bags. Sezane makes most of their products in Europe and all of their workshops are audited by independent experts. I highly recommend their Behind the Label videos for educational information about their practices.


5) Lok Pouch

Brand: Terra Thread

Price: $15

The LOK pouch comes in more than 10 colors and is a neutral enough style to be unisex. The pouch is made from organic cotton, lead free zippers, and using Fair Trade practices. I love that the Lok pouch is machine washable, large, and easy to roll down and resize as needed for your packing needs. Each purchase also provides support to Feeding America.


6) Elise Makeup Bag

Brand: O My Bag

Price: $82

This very French styled makeup bag is made with GOTS certified cotton outside and a canvas lining inside. The Elise is a great choice for all your travels with an inner zip pocket for small items, a handle, classy style, padded sizes and plenty of room. The bag also ships from Europe, so I suggest ordering other items at the same time to reduce the environmental impact of shipping.


7) ReNew Catch-All

Brand: Everlane

Price: $30

The ReNew Catch-All Case features five interior drop-in pockets and one exterior zip pocket, which makes it perfect for organizing toiletries (and other small things). The catch all can snap down for smaller size or expand out as needed. The bag is made with 100% recycled polyester from plastic bottles, a water resistant finish that is fluorine free, and Bluesign certified dyes.


8) Blair Vegan Toiletry Case

Brand: Matt & Nat

Price: $65

Matt & Nat is a leader in sustainable vegan bags, so of course they would have a toiletry case. This bag is a classic, unisex style that comes in 8 colors, with a convenient side handle. There is an interior pocket to organize smaller items. The exterior is a vegan cruelty-free material and the interior lining is made from recycled water bottles. It looks durable and easy to clean. While the vegan material is PU (polyurethane), which is biodegradable, and not as eco-friendly as some other organic materials.


9) Large Zebra Pouch

Brand: Ubuntu Life

Price: $27

This fun Zebra patterned pouch made by artisans in Kenya. The large pouch is made from 100% cotton canvas and lead-free water based inks, plus leather sourced from Kenya’s oldest tannery. All of Ubuntu Life’s products ensure living wages and a future for women artists in Kenya. It is a large size that is collapsible to hold as much or as little as you need. It only has one large pocket, which some people really prefer – I like an additional interior pocket for organizing.


10) 2-in-1 Cosmetic Pouch

Brand: Sakroots

Price: $30

These cosmetic pouches are made from REPREVE Eco Twill which is durable, water repellent, stain resistant and made from recycled materials including plastic bottles! This set is also PETA-approved and Vegan Certified. Sakroots is focused on using original artwork that supports environmental charities.


11) Sagebrush + Sand Clutch

Brand: MZ Made

Price: $44

The Sagebrush + Sand Clutch is unique in that it is the only one with an exterior made out of wool. The interior is cotton lining. It is handwoven, hand dyed with non-toxic dyes, and Fair Trade certified. The soft earth tones are really appealing, and it has an interior pocket for smaller items. MZ Made has a meet the maker section on their site where you can learn about each artisan they partner with.


12) Free to Grow Houseplant Pouch

Brand: The Tote Project

Price: $22.50

These sweet little pouches are great for organizing your belongings for trips. It’s hard to tell in this photo, but the base expands out to hold many personal belongings! Based on friendship and a shared dream, Fay Grant and Michelle Chavez started The Tote Project to support the recovery of victims of modern-day slavery.


13) Toiletry Bag

Brand: Grunbag

Price: $60

The Grunbag Toiletry bag is made from surplus material from tarpaulin production and a recycled zipper. The toiletry bag is very practical with 2 inner pockets, a side handle, and a zip closure at the top. It has a utilitarian look that comes in multiple colors, which gives it unisex appeal. It is also conveniently water resistant and easy to clean. The bag does ship from Europe, so I suggest ordering other items at the same time to reduce the environmental impact of shipping.


About the Author: Mindy Redburn-Smoak has enjoyed a 20+ year career in corporate learning as a consultant, designer, and manager. She is passionate about sustainable living, family, travel, and dog rescue. She has been on a mission to live more sustainably for several years, and loves the journey of learning and trying new things in this space. She is on another journey pursuing her dream of writing about things she is passionate about and that can make a difference in the world. The best way to connect with Mindy is via email at mredsmoak@gmail.com.


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12 Sustainable Tank Tops for Your Basics Wardrobe
 
image: Vincent James

The Best Sustainable Tank Tops

Tank tops are a wardrobe staple, whether you live in a hot place and need them year-round or have short summers but love to layer like me. Tank tops can include anything from athletic ones to casual ones for a day at the park to ones that can be layered and dressed up for a night out. Due to their versatility, tanks are a foundational item that most of us have multiple of, and they should be part of any capsule wardrobe. With the variety of tank top options, I made sure to include a whole range of styles, prices, and sizes. Of course, they are all from brands that are sustainable and ethical. I am certain you will be able to find a few solid choices that will fit your style for many years. I haven’t forgotten the men either – there are 3 recommendations for you. 

Why Does Sustainability Matter When it Comes to Tank Tops?

You might wonder why it is important to make sure even your tank tops are sustainable. After all, they are vastly available, inexpensive, come in many colors and styles, are worn often, and are small garments - shouldn’t they be one part of the wardrobe you don’t have to worry about? Being a wardrobe staple, you should particularly look for sustainable tank tops. Since they are worn often, you probably have multiples, and they aren’t usually resalable; look for ones that last a long time and use eco-friendly materials and production methods. While it is easy to pick up 5 different colors of $5 tank tops, you must ask yourself why it is so cheap and what toll it took on the planet and people to make it? The best thing to do is to have 3 or 4 high-quality tank tops that go with many items in your wardrobe and will last you years – think of them as foundations of a great wardrobe.

Tip: Sign up for emails from your favorite brands and get alerts about sales, then stock up on the tanks you need.

What Materials Should You Look For?

The most common fabrics to look for in sustainable tank tops are:

Many tanks have a small mix of Elastane or Spandex, especially if they are used for athletic purposes, so they stretch and hold their shape. Recycled polyester is a good alternative to Spandex and Elastane. However, they are usually such a small percentage of the overall garment that it is not a deal-breaker when shopping.

Now, Our Top 12 Picks for Sustainable Tank Tops:

1) Stretch Fit Tank

Brand: Pact

Price: $50/ 3 pack

Materials: 93% organic cotton and 7% Elastane

PACT is one of the early leaders in sustainable foundations such as underwear and tank tops and the first place I turned to when starting my sustainable wardrobe journey.

This classic athletic style for women comes in a 3 pack of the same or different colors, giving you the basics you need for many years. You can wear these to garden in the hot sun, or under a light cardigan by the beach. The cherry on the top is that PACT’s tanks are GOTS and Fair-Trade certified.


2) Prospect Heights Tank

Brand: Prana

Price: $35

Materials: 52% Polyester, 38% Recycled Polyester, 10% TENCEL™ Lyocell

Prana has one of the largest selections of basics for men, including a few tanks. This tank comes in two different colors, and is bluesign approved and Fair Trade certified. It also goes up to a size XXXL.


3) V-Neck Tank

Brand: Vincent James

Price: $88

Materials: Organic cotton/Tencel blend with a touch of Spandex

This V-Neck tank should be a staple in any capsule wardrobe. The v-neck is a sexy and classy look that works with jeans, or a skirt and flirty sandals. The built-in bra and adjustable straps ensure a supportive fit. Vincent James’ tanks also come in two other neck lines. Being OEKO-TEX and GOTS certified makes the V-Neck tank even more appealing.


 4) Victoria Dream Knit Top

Brand: Amour Vert

Price: $58

Materials: 94% modal, 6% Spandex

Even though this is called a sleeveless top, to me it is a dressy tank style. This is so versatile it could be worn with nearly everything for nearly every occasion. The twist keyhole style adds a nice element of interest too. The Victoria Dream Knit comes in 3 stripped or 1 flower option.

One thing I love about Amount Vert is they provide information on the actual factory where your garment is made.


5) The Everyday Tank Top

Brand: Encircled

Price: $68

Materials: Bamboo & Organic Cotton

This tank from Encircled is perfectly named because it does make for an easy everyday top with warmer weather! It has a great length to wear with leggings, and you can easily tuck it into shorts or skirts. Find it in several different colors, but this striped one is a new Sustainably Chic favorite!


6) Tempo Tank

Brand: Girlfriend Collective

Price: $34

Materials: 91% recycled water bottles, 9% Spandex

The Tempo Tank is perfect for working out with its supportive fit, wicking properties, and dry quick feature.

Girlfriend Collective is one of the most size inclusive brands offering XXS-6XL. This tank also comes in 6 colors. There is truly something for everyone.

Girlfriend Collective is SA8000 certified for humane working conditions, very transparent about their processes, and actively supports organizations promoting sustainability and diversity. This brand is a leader in making the fashion world more inclusive.


7) Tradewind Performance Tank

Brand: Vuori

Price: $42

Materials: 89% recycled polyester, 11% Elastane

The Tradewind tank is designed for athletic performance, hence the name. It is lightweight, breathable, quick dry, has anti-chafing seams, and even UPF 30+ for sun protection.

The chest pocket provides a space for your phone, a gym membership card, or car key. Not all Vuori’s tanks are made from recycled material, so be sure to check. They are however committed to 80% sustainable materials by 2022 and growing their use of recycled materials. I love to keep an eye on brands that are committed to continuing to grow their sustainability practices.


8) Racer Tank

Brand: For Days

Price: $24

Materials: 100% organic cotton

The racer tank is the classic style and softness you expect in a tank.

It is a great style, available in 4 classic colors, and a solid choice for layering and wearing with nearly everything. It is a relaxed fit and mid length for tucking or not – you choose.

The Racer also is available in a good range of sizes (XL – XXL). For Days will take your old clothes and give you a credit; keeping clothes out of the landfill and rewarding you - how amazing is that!


9) Soft Hemp Reversible Button Tank

Brand: United by Blue

Price: $58

Materials: 55% hemp, 45% organic cotton

This reversible tank is a unique and fun style that will stand out. You can wear the buttons in the front or the back – make the style work for you. The straps are adjustable for a great fit.

This tank will pair well with capris, loose shorts, or even a skirt. United Blue uses GOTS certified factories, ensuring sustainable practices and fair working conditions. When you buy a tank from them, they will remove one pound of trash from oceans and waterways.


10) Krisi Linen Top

Brand: People Tree

Price: $76

Materials: 100% Linen

The Krisi is a fantastic minimalistic tank that will fit into any closet. It could easily be worn with jeans, capris, skirts, or layered under a jacket with dress pants. It’s versatility means you could keep it for years. I love that it’s linen – currently obsessed with this lovely fabric. People Tree partners with fair-trade certified manufacturers to make your clothes.


11) Roxanna Square Neck Rib Tank

Brand: Threads for Thought

Price: $48

Materials: 70% recycled polyester from plastic bottles, 30% organic

I love the wide straps, strong ribbing and rounded lines. It is both feminine and strong. I would love this with jeans, shorts, or even a flowy skirt and light shirt over it.

Thread for Thought is a super transparent brand about their production, sustainability and equity practices. They also recycle and reuse 80% of their wastewater – reducing use and keeping our waterways clean.


12) Unisex Go-To Tank

Brand: The Good Tee

Price: $27

Materials: GOTS certified organic cotton

The Good Tee could not find a unisex tank they liked, so they made their own. The style and fit should work for just about anyone. The colors are classic too, making it even more versatile. The casual style, scoop neck, waist length, rounded neck and loose fit through the arms make it a great choice for jeans or shorts.

Making it even better – it is Fair Trade certified, and the dyes used are also eco-friendly certified by GOTS.


About the Contributor: Mindy Redburn-Smoak has enjoyed a 20+ year career in corporate learning as a consultant, designer, and manager. She is passionate about sustainable living, family, travel, and dog rescue. She has been on a mission to live more sustainably for several years, and loves the journey of learning and trying new things in this space. She is on another journey pursuing her dream of writing about things she is passionate about and that can make a difference in the world. The best way to connect with Mindy is via email at mredsmoak@gmail.com.


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What is Linen? & Why This Lovely Fiber is So Sustainable
image: NEU NOMADS

image: NEU NOMADS

 

All About Linen & How it Is a Sustainable Fabric

I have always thought of linen as something used for my grandma’s table clothes or naturally wrinkled pants. However, it is so much more than that. Let’s dive into the world of the lovely fabric of linen and discover more.

A Little Background on Linen

Linen is the oldest known textile, with linen fibers being found in ancient caves in SouthEast Europe that are believed to date back to around 36,000 years! Mentions of linen were even found on tablets in ancient Greece. Find out more about the history of linen here. Linen has long been considered a luxurious fabric, and linen bedding was handed down in Europe through generations as a family heirloom. It was also traded as a commodity in Egypt and valued in Mesopotamia. Most production is done in Europe, accounting for 80% of worldwide production. I was really surprised to discover linen is more used in fashion than houseware. In addition to being used in clothing and housewares, linen use is growing in technical applications. It seems this versatile fabric is pretty special.

Flax Flow

Flax Flowers

What Is Linen and How is it Made?

Linen is a fabric made from the flax plant; yes, the same plant that gives us flax seeds for nutrition. The short version of linen production is that the linen fibers are separated from the plant, combed for softness, then spun into yarn. Here is a little more detail for those of us that are textile geeks.

  • Fibers are cut from the plant or pulled by hand from the ground.

  • Seeds are removed, and then the fibers go through retting, which entirely removes the fibers from the plant.

  • Next, the fibers are separated, and the longest pieces are collected together.

  • The yarn is woven into long sheets of fabric.

Recent technologies in knitting operations have created ultra-fine yarns and more elastic fabric. The European Confederation of Linen and Hemp provides thorough information on the whole process on its site. It is an easy and interesting read – definitely worth a few minutes of your time.

Image: Linenme

Image: Linenme

What Is There to Love About Linen?

There are so many characteristics that make linen a versatile fabric. Amongst its best qualities are:

  • Strong and durable – 30% stronger than cotton

  • Absorbent – can absorb up to 20% of its weight in moisture

  • Breathable – the long wide fibers make linen very breathable

  • Keeps you cool yet can be insulating

  • Long lasting – due to its long fibers and strength, linen can hold up for many years

  • Gets softer with time, washing and wear

So What’s Not to Love?

No fabric is perfect, though, so what about linen is not so wonderful? The main complaint about linen is it wrinkles very easily. Ironically some of its best characteristics would make linen clothes a great choice for travel, but the wrinkling keeps it from being a favorite, especially amongst frequent travelers. Look for linen and organic cotton blends to reduce wrinkling and still have travel-worthy clothes. Linen can also tear or have permanent creases set if pulled and twisted too roughly too often. See the section on caring for linens to get the most life out of them.

Finally, due to the manual harvesting and production process, linen can be expensive. Linen only accounts for 1% of fabric production despite its great qualities due to cheaper, more wrinkle-resistant fabrics like cotton.

image: Laude Label

What Makes Linen Sustainable?

Flax harvesting and linen production are naturally very sustainable, so not much has to be done to lessen the impact of production on the planet or people. Flax grows easily, requires little pesticides, absorbs carbon, and uses less water than more popular fabrics like cotton. Flax is also used as a rotation crop, improving the quality of the soil, helping support the growth of other crops, and reducing soil erosion.

When the flax plant is harvested, it is used for many things like flaxseeds, flaxseed oil, and linseed oil. According to the European Confederation of Linen and Hemp, producing a linen shirt uses 6.4 liters of water compared to 2,700 liters for a cotton shirt. Therefore, growing and harvesting flax is really easy on the planet overall.

When selecting linen products, look for naturally occurring colors such as ivory, ecru, oatmeal, and taupe. White linens are bleached, and other colors are usually dyed with chemical dyes, which can cause soil and water pollution. If you can find naturally dyed fabrics, though, go for it. Retting using a chemical process can release harmful chemicals into the environment, and water retting can waste a lot of water. Try to find products that use dew retting, or reduce or recycle their water. More and more European flax is being sent to China for processing into linen. To help ensure the production is sustainable and ethical, look for organic linen, transparent information on growing and production processes, and for items made in Europe. Japan is also a growing producer of high-quality linen made sustainably and ethically. Flax harvesting is labor-intensive, so look for fair trade certification or transparency about labor practices.

The European Confederation of Linen and Hemp and the Council of Fashion Designers have even more information about the sustainability of linen if you want to dig in more.

Are There Certifications for Linen and Which Ones?

There are two certifications that can help you identify linens that are produced to a high quality and sustainably. Certifications are not required to feel pretty confident about linen being people and planet-friendly, and they do add even more transparency and confidence about what you are buying.

OEKO-TEX 100 Class 1 Certification

This means the finished product must adhere to 100 requirements related to quality and the use of non-toxic substances. The products must also be tested by 18 independent, accredited institutes in Europe and Japan.

European Flax® certification

This certification ensures traceability during every step of the production process. Certified producers commit to zero irrigation, no GMOs, zero waste, and no chemical use during fiber extraction. They are also operated by the standards of the International Labour Organization (ILO), ensuring high standards for labor rights and working conditions are met. The graphic below shows the rigor of the certification process. Currently, the certification is exclusively for the fabric produced in France, Belgium, and the Netherlands.

Sustainably Chic | Sustainable Fashion Blog | What is Linen? | European Flax Traceability Chain.jpg

 What about organic?

Some linen products are certified organic or GOTS organic, and unfortunately not many. In fact, less than 1% of European linen is certified organic. Flax is a crop that is rotated every 7 years. For the flax to be certified organic, all crops grown on the same land must be certified organic too. Since flax production naturally creates a small environmental footprint and is done with so few pesticides, it is not likely worth it for most growers to go through the additional time and expense of achieving organic certification.

What is Linen Used For?

Linen is used in household products such as sheet sets, table linens, curtains, bags, towels, upholstery, and more. Linen is so strongly associated with household materials; linen has become a generic term for describing things like towels, bedding, and tablecloths, no matter what material they are made from.

Linen’s use in fashion has grown a lot in the last few decades too. Nearly 70% of European’s linen is used in fashion. It is also often used to sew embroidery in garments since it is such a strong material. So, when looking for a new pair of shorts, a skirt, a summer blouse, or whatever, don’t forget to look for linen options. Linen blends are usually the most desirable due to the wrinkling I mentioned previously. Personally, I need new bed sheets, and finding linen ones is at the top of my list.

Linen also has many industrial uses, thanks to its strength. The most common industrial uses include insulation, filtration materials, reinforced plastics, sewing thread, surgical thread, and twine. And fun fact: linen makes up 25% of the American dollar.

How Do I Care for Linen?

Like any other fabric, one of the best ways to improve its sustainability is to care for it in a way that lengthens its life. Good news – you can machine wash and dry your linens! Here are some tips I discovered for how to best care for this lovely fabric:

  • Wash on low temperatures in warm or cold water in the gentle cycle with a mild detergent. High temperatures can shrink and weaken the fabric over time.

  • Do not bleach linen. Fabric softeners are not needed as linen naturally softens with washing, and the chemicals could reduce its natural absorbency and ability to wick away moisture. Besides, fabric softeners are not very environmentally friendly – I personally prefer using dryer balls to dryer sheets.

  • Dry at a low temperature, remove when damp, and then hang dry for softer, less wrinkly garments. This also reduces wear and tear.

  • You can try to iron linen and will get most wrinkles out, but it will take time. Embrace the creases and wrinkles – it is part of linen’s appeal. If you do prefer the smooth look, iron at a medium-hot temperature while still damp and use a little steam when needed.

  • You don’t need to do anything special with linen when storing it. Do avoid plastic bags and cardboard boxes, though – you don’t want your fabrics to get musty or dusty.

How Will You Add Linen to Your Life? 

Now that you know more about linen, will you be using it? What products do you most want to find with linen or a linen blend? Hubby and I decided we needed a new sheet set for our anniversary, and after doing my research, I chose a linen set that is just what we need. I will love the softness; he will love the cooling properties. If you are searching for linen clothes, check out this post. No matter what you choose, if you purchase a product with linen, you are sure to love it (just embrace the wrinkles – it makes life easier).


About the Contributor: Mindy Redburn-Smoak has enjoyed a 20+ year career in corporate learning as a consultant, designer, and manager. She is passionate about sustainable living, family, travel, and dog rescue. She has been on a mission to live more sustainably for several years, and loves the journey of learning and trying new things in this space. She is on another journey pursuing her dream of writing about things she is passionate about and that can make a difference in the world. The best way to connect with Mindy is via email at mredsmoak@gmail.com.


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9 Sustainable Coffee Brands to Start Your Day
 
Photo by Nathan Dumlao on Unsplash

My husband bought me a hammock chair for my birthday, which is a great gift, by the way. Sipping a vanilla latte or mint mocha while sitting in my hammock during mid-morning has become nearly a daily ritual. For me, coffee is more than just a drink; it is a break that I savor. We want to feel good about our daily choices, especially those that make us feel good. That means discovering coffee brands that are good for the people and planet.

Coffee consumption has grown so much that farming methods evolved from small farm family production using natural shade and rich soil properties to mass deforestation and chemical use. Did you know that coffee is the 2nd most tradable commodity after oil? This draws in companies trying to make big bucks quickly. Nearly 2.5 million acres of forest has been cleared in Central America alone for coffee farming. Fair and humane labor practices are also not always guaranteed in coffee farming. Growing coffee in high elevations under direct sun yields higher volumes, leading some companies to sacrifice considerations about environmental impact and humane working conditions.

Fear not, though, as conscious consumerism grows, so has the return to the roots of coffee production, which worked with the environment and for the community not against it. When choosing your coffee brands, I recommend looking for small brands; and certifications like Rainforest Alliance, shade-grown, organic, and/or fair trade. Lucky for you, I have done the research, and here are 9 amazing brands for you to consider! Grab your coffee, a blanket, a comfy spot, and discover your new favorite daily pick me up.

1) Volcanica Coffee Company

Sustainable Choices: Volcanica offers easy shopping by Rainforest Alliance certified, shade-grown and fair trade. Some of their coffees are marked organic, but I didn’t see the USDA Organic seal.

Product Choices: Volcanica has one of the largest varieties of flavor profiles and countries of origin. They offer many single-origin options, blends, 100% Kona coffee, and Jamaica Blue Mountain.

Perks: Besides easy shopping, their site offers coffee education that is easy and enjoyable to read, plus recipes! They donate to charity:water with every sale –doing even more good. Finally, Volcanica has rave reviews for the freshness of their coffee.


2) Gourmesso

Sustainable Choices: Gourmesso offers a nice selection of Rainforest Alliance, fair trade, and organic coffee. Their K cup pods are fully compostable, and Nespresso pods do not have any aluminum or plastic. I prefer to avoid single-use; however, being compostable makes them a consideration.

Product Choices: Gourmesso offers 35+ types of coffee pods. Roast levels of light to dark, espresso pods, Lungo capsules and flavored coffees are available.

Perks: Gourmesso offers a loyalty club, rewards, and bundles as ways to save. They donate to the National Forest Foundation to have a tree planted with every order.


3) Stone Street Coffee Company

Sustainable Choices: Stone Street also offers easy shopping by certifications for Rainforest Alliance, fair trade and organic. Many of their products are packaged in recyclable materials.

Product Choices: They offer roast levels from light to dark, beans from many regions, pods (that are recyclable), Jamaican Blue, Kona, and an iced blend. They also carry a nice mix of single-origin and blends.

Perks: Stone Street is a small batch roaster, which is usually higher quality and reduces waste. They are a small roaster with less than 10 employees – I love supporting small businesses. You can subscribe for savings and join their club for special offers and coffee insights.


4) Caribou Coffee

Sustainable Choices:  Caribou offers a lot of Rainforest Alliance certified coffees, including cold brew packs. Even their K-cup pods are certified; however, their packaging is plastic and does not indicate recyclable, so I wouldn’t recommend the pods.

Product Choices: They carry whole bean coffee, cold brew packs and K-cup pods.  They offer light to dark roasts and flavored coffees in 7 grind options.

Perks: Caribou is the largest brand I selected, with over 600 locations in the USA, so you might just be able to visit one of their shops and get a fancy coffee drink you can feel good about. One of their blends donates 10% of proceeds to Girls on the Run, one of my favorite charities. I had Caribou a few times when traveling for work, and I loved their coffee – so tasty.


5) Joe Coffee Company

Sustainable Choices: Eighty percent of Joe’s coffee is Rainforest Alliance certified. They also offer some fair trade, organic, and shade-grown options.

Product Choices: Joe’s offers many single-origin beans, some blends, and instant coffee. They also carry turmeric, tea, and equipment.

Perks: You can become an expert in-home barista with their virtual classes! Joes’ is very transparent about their products by providing information on the origin of their coffees, the family or co-ops that provide their beans, and how their products are produced.


6) Mountain Bird Coffee & Tea

Sustainable Choices: Nearly all of the Mountain Bird’s products are Rainforest Alliance certified. They even tell you on each product what percent of the beans are certified. They have their own high-efficiency roaster to lower their energy impact.

Product Choices: Mountain Bird has a good selection of single origin, blends and espresso beans across the roast profile.

Perks: Mountain Bird provides notes on the farm, growing elevation, processing, and flavor for each product. They are a family-owned business with less than 25 employees.


7) Counter Culture Coffee

Sustainable Choices: Counter Culture is Rainforest Alliance certified and B Corp certified, both gold-standard certifications. They publish an annual transparency report about their impact on people and planet, as well as product purchasing and manufacturing.

Product Choices: They mostly carry blends handpicked from farm partnerships worldwide, so they can produce their own flavors, making them unique. They do offer a single-origin coffee via subscription.

Perks: Counter Culture has a huge Learn center on their site with brewing guides, virtual tastings, virtual classes, and more. They fund a seeds program providing financial grants to the producers they work with to improve sustainability. Finally, their products have fun names like Field Trip, Big Trouble, and Hologram.


8) Rao’s Coffee Roast Co.

Sustainable Choices: Rao’s carries several Rainforest Alliance certified coffees, and all of their products are shade-grown. Their packaging appears to be recyclable.

Product Choices: Rao’s offers beans in the whole range of roasting profiles, even very dark. They offer whole beans and 5 grind choices. They also offer tea and a cold brew.

Perks: Roa’s site has a whole page explaining the coffee producing process from seed to bean. They offer mocha and hot chocolate powders for making some fun drinks. They are a small company that hand roasts their beans in small batches.


9) Joe Van Gogh

Sustainable Choices: Joe Van Gogh has many certified organic and fair trade beans, as well as one from Nicaragua that is Rainforest Alliance certified. Their packaging appears to be recyclable. They have a composting program and use solar panels on their roasting facility.

Product Choices: You will not be short on choices when shopping here. They have over 50 types of blends and single-origin coffees to choose from. Select your grind option – there are 7 to choose from.

Perks: Learn different brewing methods and discover fun recipes right on their site. Joe Van Gogh offers subscriptions for easy shopping and discounts. They also offer sets so you can try more varieties.


After doing my research, I am going to be expanding my coffee choices. I am excited to try many of these. In honor of my daughter having to do school from a computer for the last year, I am starting with Counter Culture’s Field Trip blend and am going to try one of their classes. I am also going to nab some Gourmesso Sir Hazelnut K-Cup pods, as I like a nutty taste to my coffee. Which one(s) do you want to try? Whichever one you choose, find a quiet spot to savor it and give yourself a much needed break.

P.S.- I highly recommend dropping hints about a hammock chair as a gift for your birthday or any other holiday.


About the Contributor: Mindy Redburn-Smoak has enjoyed a 20+ year career in corporate learning as a consultant, designer, and manager. She is passionate about sustainable living, family, travel, and dog rescue. She has been on a mission to live more sustainably for several years, and loves the journey of learning and trying new things in this space. She is on another journey pursuing her dream of writing about things she is passionate about and that can make a difference in the world. The best way to connect with Mindy is via email at mredsmoak@gmail.com.


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